Semuliki National Park

Journey into the birding sanctuary of Uganda.

Park Overview

Semuliki National Park is located in Bwamba County, a remote part of Bundibugyo District in western Uganda. It was designated a national park in October 1993, making it one of Uganda’s newest protected areas.

The 194 sq km (75 sq mi) park contains East Africa’s only lowland tropical rainforest. It lies on the floor of the Semuliki Valley on the remote western flank of the Rwenzori Mountains and represents the easternmost extension of the Ituri Forest of the Congo Basin.

This is one of Africa’s most ancient and biodiverse forests and one of the few to have survived the last ice age (approximately 12–18,000 years ago). Semuliki hosts more than 440 recorded bird species, nine primate species, and 336 plant species — 40 of which are restricted to the park. It also supports over 374 butterfly species and around 63 mammal species. Semuliki is a premier birding destination; birdwatching is the primary activity that draws most visitors.

Wildlife Encounters

Red-Chested-Sunbird

Red Chested Sun Bird

Males are seen with mostly black or dark green body feathers with a bright red band across their underparts and long elongated central tail feathers.

Chimpanzees

Shoebill Stork

Our closest living relatives, known for their intelligence and tool use. Several communities inhabit Bwindi's dense forests.

Forest Elephants

Black-casqued Hornbill

Smaller than savanna elephants, these elusive giants create pathways through the forest and play a crucial role in seed dispersal.

Golden Monkey

Great Blue Turaco

Endangered primates with striking golden-orange fur, found only in the Albertine Rift mountains. Highly acrobatic and social.

Forest Birds

African Fish Eagle

Over 350 bird species including 23 Albertine Rift endemics like the African Green Broadbill and Shelley's Crimsonwing.

Park Activities

Bird Watching

Bird Watching

Discover over 350 bird species including the red chested sunbird and more

Nature Walks

Nature Hiking

Explore over 20 prepared routes through the ancient rainforest valley.

Bird Watching

Game Drive

Driving across the Rift Valley plains offers sweeping landscapes and excellent wildlife viewing.

Cultural Encounters

Cultural Encounters

Meet the Batwa and learn about their ancient traditions

Photography

Boat Ride

Take a ride on the stunning and calm Lake Albert.

Spot Fishing

Fishing Trips

Enjoy guided fishing safaris on Lake Albert, targeting Nile Perch, Nile Tilapia and local catfish.

The Semuliki Birding Experience

Semuliki National Park offers one of East Africa's premier birding experiences. With over 440 recorded bird species, including 23 Albertine Rift endemics, the park is a paradise for birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts. Whether you're a seasoned birder or a casual observer, our specialist guides will lead you through the ancient rainforest and along Lake Albert's shores to spot iconic species like the Shoebill Stork, Black-casqued Hornbill, and Great Blue Turaco.

Cultural Heritage

Explore the rich cultural heritage surrounding Bwindi Impenetrable National Park, where ancient traditions meet modern conservation efforts.

Batwa Pygmies

The Batwa pygmies, the original inhabitants of the Bwindi forest, lived as hunter-gatherers in harmony with the forest for millennia. Today, visitors can engage in cultural encounters with the Batwa communities, gaining insights into their ancient traditions through captivating dance performances, storytelling sessions, and demonstrations of their unique building skills.

Bakiga People

The Bakiga people are the predominant ethnic group living in the areas surrounding Bwindi. As agriculturalists cultivating crops like bananas, beans, and potatoes, they represent the harmonious coexistence between human communities and wildlife conservation through ecotourism initiatives.

Best Time to Visit

Dry Seasons (June to August and December to February): These months offer the best for spotting most birds.

Rainy Seasons (March to May and September to November): This time is best for spotting migratory birds.

Birding Preparation

Things to bring along

Essential Preparation

Carry binoculars, comfortable trekking shoes and lightweight long-sleeved clothing, a rain jacket, sun protection (hat/sunscreen), plenty of water and snacks, insect repellent, and spare batteries or a power bank for cameras. Hire an experienced local birding guide, start walks early when birds are most active, move quietly in small groups, and always follow park rules and your guide’s instructions for a safe, responsible birding experience.

Safari Packages

Classic Safari With Primates of Uganda

Budget Batwa Visit and Birding

3 Days

Uganda Wildlife Safari

Budget safari in Semuliki Park

4 Days

Quick Gorilla Trek

Budget Semuliki Wildlife and Cultural visit

12 Days

Accommodation

Luxury Accommodation Options

Nyati Game Lodge

Nyati Game Lodge

Nyati Game Lodge is located within emuliki Wildlife reserve right at the shore of Lake Albert.

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Semuliki Safari Lodge

Semuliki Safari Lodge

Semuliki Safari Lodge evokes the spirit of early explorers — a remote, evocative retreat that invites curiosity and discovery, set within pristine rainforest and surrounded by abundant wildlife.

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Kyaninga Lodge

Kyaninga Lodge

Overlooking stunning Lake Kyaninga with the backdrop of the Rwenzori mountains beyond, Kyaninga Lodge is the spectacular result of one man’s vision.

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Affordable Options

Luxury Lodge

Bumaga Campsite

Bumaga campsite is a collection of Bandas and cottages found in Semuliki National Park, under the management of Uganda Wildlife Authority.This is the starting point for a range of explorations into the Semuliki, including nature walks to the hot springs

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kirumia-guest-house

Kirumia Guest House

A stay at Kirumia Guest House offers a unique experience, with excellent birdwatching opportunities and frequent sightings of primates such as baboons.

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