Murchision Falls National Park

Murchison Falls National Park

Discover Murchison Falls National Park, Uganda’s largest and most diverse wildlife reserve. Experience thrilling game drives, scenic boat cruises to the iconic falls, and encounters with the Big Five. Find essential travel tips and top accommodation options in this complete visitor’s guide.

Park Overview

Murchison Falls National Park, located in northwestern Uganda, is the largest national park in the country, covering an area of approximately 3,893 square kilometers. Established in 1952, the park is renowned for its stunning landscapes, diverse wildlife, and the dramatic Murchison Falls, where the Nile River plunges through a narrow gorge. This park is a significant part of Uganda's natural heritage and offers a rich variety of ecosystems, including savannahs, woodlands, and wetlands.

Murchison Falls is the park's centerpiece and Africa's most powerful waterfall. The Nile River cleaves through Murchison Falls National Park (MFNP), creating magnificent waterfalls that tumble through a slim 7-meter fissure in the Rift Valley escarpment into the ominously named 'devil's cauldron,' roaring with primal power. The Nile River then drops about 45 meters on the edge of the gorge, creating a thunderous roar and a mist that nourishes the surrounding vegetation. Visitors can view the falls from various vantage points, with Baker’s Viewpoint offering a panoramic perspective of this natural wonder. As it meanders through the park, the Victoria Nile nurtures an oasis vital for the thriving of incredible wild animals. Boat cruises along the Nile River are popular, allowing visitors to see wildlife up close and enjoy views of the falls from below.

Wildlife Encounters

Murchison Falls

Murchison Falls is where the Nile River is forced through a narrow 7-meter gorge, creating a spectacular and thunderous waterfall. The powerful cascade is the park’s most iconic feature and a highlight for all visitors.

45 meter drop

300 m³/s of water

Lions

These apex predators are often spotted during game drives in Murchison Falls National Park, particularly in the early morning or late afternoon when they are most active.

Elephants

The park has a significant population of African elephants, frequently seen roaming the savannah and along the Nile River within Murchison Falls National Park

Cape Buffaloes

Large herds can be observed grazing in the open plains and near water sources throughout the park.

Leopards

Although elusive and solitary, leopards can sometimes be spotted resting in trees or stalking prey during game drives in Murchison Falls National Park

Park Activities

Chimpanzee Trekking

Experience the thrill of encountering wild chimpanzees in their natural habitat through guided treks

Guided Nature Walks

In addition to chimpanzee-focused activities, Budongo Forest offers guided nature walks through its diverse ecosystems.

Bird Watching

Budongo Forest is renowned for its birdlife, making it a great destination for birdwatching enthusiasts. Guided birding tours can be arranged with guided nature walks or trekking permits; specific pricing may vary based on tour operators.

Game Drives

Explore the park's diverse wildlife and landscapes on guided game drives

Boat Cruise

Boat safaris are among the most popular and rewarding activities in Murchison Falls National Park, offering a unique perspective of the park's stunning landscapes and incredible wildlife.

Educational Tours and Research Participation

Visitors interested in conservation can engage in educational tours that discuss ongoing research efforts and conservation strategies within Budongo Forest.

Best Time to Visit

The dry season(December to February and June to September) is generally considered the best time to visit Murchison Falls National Park for wildlife viewing. It is characterized by warm temperatures, clear skies, and minimal rainfall.
However, January and February can be particularly hot, so visitors should prepare for high temperatures.

The wet season(March to November) in Murchison Falls National Park is characterized by intermittent rain showers and lush green landscapes. Although it includes some heavy rainfall, Murchison Falls typically receives less rain than other parts of Uganda.
However, wildlife spotting can be more challenging due to denser vegetation, and some roads may become impassable after heavy rains.

Safari Packages

Romantic Honeymoon Safari

10 Days - Luxury safari experience for couples

View Package

Explore the Best of Uganda's Safari

16 Days - Comprehensive wildlife and cultural experience

View Package

Birdwatching with Wildlife

20 Days - In-depth exploration of Uganda's avifauna

View Package

Where to Stay

Luxury Accommodation Options

Nile Safari Luxury Lodge

The lodge’s minimally intrusive design, crafted from locally sourced materials such as eucalyptus wood, perfectly combines comfort and aesthetics while blending with the surrounding scenery.

Paraa Safari Lodge

With 54 rooms, Paraa Safari Lodge is larger than most safari lodges, with amenities aplenty. The vast pool with a swim-up bar is a favorite among guests on hot summer afternoons.

Pakuba Safari Lodge

Once an old hotel ruins, the lodge has been renovated to offer 36 comfortable rooms spread along the riverine, suitable for moderate group or family Uganda safari accommodation.

Budget Accommodation Options

Murchison River Lodge

Murchison River Lodge offers comfortable safari accommodation with panoramic views of the park and the Nile, where guests can relax and watch wildlife from the bar and restaurant.

Sambiya River Lodge

Sambiya River Lodge is nestled in a lush riverine setting, offering a unique blend of comfort and nature. Guests can enjoy guided nature walks, bird watching, and the sounds of the African wilderness.